"cataphile" meaning in All languages combined

See cataphile on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkætəfaɪl/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cataphile.wav Forms: cataphiles [plural]
Etymology: PIE word *ḱóm Borrowed from French cataphile, a blend of catacombe (“catacomb”) + -phile (suffix denoting one who loves a thing). Etymology templates: {{PIE word|en|ḱóm}} PIE word *ḱóm, {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰil-}}, {{langname|en}} English, {{senseno|en|urban explorer}} sense 1, {{bor|en|fr|cataphile}} French cataphile, {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{blend|fr|catacombe|-phile|nocap=1|nocat=1|pos2=suffix denoting one who loves a thing|t1=catacomb}} blend of catacombe (“catacomb”) + -phile (suffix denoting one who loves a thing) Head templates: {{en-noun}} cataphile (plural cataphiles)
  1. A type of urban explorer who visits the ancient catacombs and quarries linked by tunnels beneath Paris, France. Categories (place): Paris Translations (type of urban explorer who visits the ancient catacombs and quarries linked by tunnels beneath Paris, France): catàfil (Catalan), katafiili (Finnish), cataphile [feminine, masculine] (French), cataphile [masculine] (Portuguese), катафил (katafil) [masculine] (Russian), catáfilo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-cataphile-en-noun-en:urban_explorer Disambiguation of Paris: 100 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -phile, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 69 31 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 69 31 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -phile: 72 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of 'type of urban explorer who visits the ancient catacombs and quarries linked by tunnels beneath Paris, France': 92 8
  2. (by extension) An individual who explores subterranean catacombs, mines, or quarries. Tags: broadly Categories (topical): People Translations (individual who explores subterranean catacombs, mines, or quarries): katafiili (Finnish), cataphile [feminine, masculine] (French)
    Sense id: en-cataphile-en-noun-DsogO3F9 Disambiguation of People: 41 59 Disambiguation of 'individual who explores subterranean catacombs, mines, or quarries': 12 88

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\nBorrowed from French cataphile, a blend of catacombe (“catacomb”) + -phile (suffix denoting one who loves a thing).",
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          "text": "At a time when being \"in\" has meant staying in at night, the city's catacombs, the Gallo-Roman-vintage quarries from which Paris was built, have managed to lure le tout Paris, now known as cataphiles, troglos, and nouvelles taupes (\"moles\")—and la salle Z, fifteen chambers in the 250 kilometers of vaulted tunnels, has become the endroit of the moment. A stroll from la salle Z brings the cataphiles, by clearly marked street signs, to the underground bunker used by the Germans during the Occupation, or to the underground crystalline fountain of Sainte Marie for a midnight splash, or to the outlying ossuaries where flea-market dealers get the skulls they sell for 300 francs.",
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          "ref": "1988 October 28, Elaine Ganley, “Cataphiles haunt city of darkness under Parisian streets”, in Jim Butler, editor, Alexandria Daily Town Talk (Section C (Living)), volume 105, number 226, Alexandria; Pineville, La.: McCormick and Company, →OCLC, page C-3, columns 3–5:",
          "text": "Philip, who uses only his first name, said: \"This world is divided into two races, the tourists and the cataphiles. The tourists are a hated race. … You have to do everything to chase them out.\" […] \"There have always been cataphiles, but perhaps in the past they were more respectful,\" [Michel] Laroche said. \"It is not a sacred place, but it is our patrimony.\"",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "1995 April 25, Mark Franchetti, “Tales of the city: Paris: Terror by torchlight: Rotting catacombs are a playground for French youth”, in Ian Hargreaves, editor, The Independent, number 2,657, London: Independent News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 18, column 5:",
          "text": "[T]he mystery and mystique of its narrow passages and vast caves has proved too enticing. Cataphiles young and old dig new holes and cut through the locks at night to roam around and hold parties and raves. […] Cataphiles share a few well-guarded secrets. Most confidential of all is which entrances they use to get into \"the labyrinth\".",
          "type": "quote"
        },
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          "text": "DEEP beneath the streets of Paris, police are playing a game of cat and mouse with a band of explorers who have turned the city's underground tunnels and chambers into their personal playground. The so-called cataphiles, equipped with waders, torches and rucksacks, drop in through manholes to explore disused medieval quarries and catacombs, spray graffiti and throw parties. […] Skilled cataphiles elude police by ducking into corridors or moving in the dark.",
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          "text": "Notre Dame de dessous la terre [artwork by Damien Jacob, text by Jean-Pierre Pécau, 2001]: […] The artist is a former cataphile, and the series is replete with subterranean history and folklore.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Valerie Broadwell, “The Cataphiles”, in City of Light, City of Dark: Exploring Paris Below, [Bloomington, Ind.]: Xlibris, →ISBN, page 4:",
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          "word": "catàfil"
        },
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            "masculine"
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        },
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          "text": "Urban exploration has many subcultures, each with its own fetishes and slang. There are rooftoppers, builderers, cataphiles and those with a taste for \"ruin porn\" – artfully lit photos of decaying masonry and Rorschach water stains.",
          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "individual who explores subterranean catacombs, mines, or quarries",
          "word": "katafiili"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "individual who explores subterranean catacombs, mines, or quarries",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cataphile"
        }
      ]
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        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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  "word": "cataphile"
}
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    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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          "text": "Philip, who uses only his first name, said: \"This world is divided into two races, the tourists and the cataphiles. The tourists are a hated race. … You have to do everything to chase them out.\" […] \"There have always been cataphiles, but perhaps in the past they were more respectful,\" [Michel] Laroche said. \"It is not a sacred place, but it is our patrimony.\"",
          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "[T]he mystery and mystique of its narrow passages and vast caves has proved too enticing. Cataphiles young and old dig new holes and cut through the locks at night to roam around and hold parties and raves. […] Cataphiles share a few well-guarded secrets. Most confidential of all is which entrances they use to get into \"the labyrinth\".",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "2004 October 6, Joelle Diderich, “Police play cat and mouse with new French underground”, in The Scotsman, Edinburgh: The Scotsman Publications, JPIMedia Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2004-10-15:",
          "text": "DEEP beneath the streets of Paris, police are playing a game of cat and mouse with a band of explorers who have turned the city's underground tunnels and chambers into their personal playground. The so-called cataphiles, equipped with waders, torches and rucksacks, drop in through manholes to explore disused medieval quarries and catacombs, spray graffiti and throw parties. […] Skilled cataphiles elude police by ducking into corridors or moving in the dark.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "Notre Dame de dessous la terre [artwork by Damien Jacob, text by Jean-Pierre Pécau, 2001]: […] The artist is a former cataphile, and the series is replete with subterranean history and folklore.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
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          "ref": "2007, Valerie Broadwell, “The Cataphiles”, in City of Light, City of Dark: Exploring Paris Below, [Bloomington, Ind.]: Xlibris, →ISBN, page 4:",
          "text": "Unlike a cataphile, being that far below the surface felt extremely unnatural. If there were an emergency or if I really panicked and decided that I wanted out, how in the world would I get back up? There was no quick way out.",
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        {
          "ref": "2013 December 2, Peter Ross, “Exploring derelict Scotland with urban explorers”, in The Scotsman, Edinburgh: The Scotsman Publications, JPIMedia Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-06-18:",
          "text": "Urban exploration has many subcultures, each with its own fetishes and slang. There are rooftoppers, builderers, cataphiles and those with a taste for \"ruin porn\" – artfully lit photos of decaying masonry and Rorschach water stains.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An individual who explores subterranean catacombs, mines, or quarries."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "individual",
          "individual#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "explores",
          "explore#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "subterranean",
          "subterranean"
        ],
        [
          "mines",
          "mine#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) An individual who explores subterranean catacombs, mines, or quarries."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkætəfaɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cataphile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cataphile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cataphile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cataphile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cataphile.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "type of urban explorer who visits the ancient catacombs and quarries linked by tunnels beneath Paris, France",
      "word": "catàfil"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "type of urban explorer who visits the ancient catacombs and quarries linked by tunnels beneath Paris, France",
      "word": "katafiili"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of urban explorer who visits the ancient catacombs and quarries linked by tunnels beneath Paris, France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cataphile"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "type of urban explorer who visits the ancient catacombs and quarries linked by tunnels beneath Paris, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cataphile"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "katafil",
      "sense": "type of urban explorer who visits the ancient catacombs and quarries linked by tunnels beneath Paris, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "катафил"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "type of urban explorer who visits the ancient catacombs and quarries linked by tunnels beneath Paris, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "catáfilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "individual who explores subterranean catacombs, mines, or quarries",
      "word": "katafiili"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "individual who explores subterranean catacombs, mines, or quarries",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cataphile"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cataphile"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cataphile meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.